遣词要做到恰当、有变化及具体表达
I 恰当
所谓恰当，除了拼写准确外，主要是体现在搭配恰当上。例如，修饰名词的形容词和名词必须搭配恰当，动词和宾语必须搭配恰当。此外，写作时不能完全依赖翻译，尤其是词不达意的翻译。否则，很有可能出现了错误的搭配，导致考官无法理解，下面是新东方托福 考试网总结的一些常见的搭配错误：
1. prompt &promote
不少考生没法区分两个词prompt(促使)和promote(促进)之间的区别。我们通过两个句子来看一下。
错误用法：There are three factors that promote people to go abroad.
正确用法：There are three factors that prompt people to go abroad.
2. enrich & make … prosper
有些学生将enrich理解为“使 富裕”，虽然不能说全错，但是现在主要的意思是“使 丰富”，如词组：enrich one”s experience。
错误用法： Factories, which enrich the remote areas for example, may also lead to environmental problems.
正确用法： Factories which make the remote areas prosper, for example, may also lead to environmental problems.
3. train & develop
表示“培养，养成”等意思时，容易不假思索地使用train，但是正确的词汇是develop, cultivate, nurture等。如：
错误用法： The younger generations are hoped to train their independence as soon as possible.
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